For cooking standard white basmati rice on the stovetop using the absorption method, the ideal ratio is 1.5 cups of water to 1 cup of basmati rice.
Here is a reliable step-by-step method to ensure your rice comes out light, fluffy, and separate:
1. Rinse the rice: Place your rice in a fine-mesh strainer and rinse it thoroughly under cold running water until the water runs clear. This removes excess surface starch and prevents the grains from becoming gummy.
2. Combine and boil: Add 1 cup of rinsed rice and 1.5 cups of cold water to a medium saucepan. You can also add a pinch of salt and half a teaspoon of butter or oil for flavor, if you prefer. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium-high heat with the lid off.
3. Simmer covered: As soon as the water reaches a full rolling boil, turn the heat down to low and cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid. Let it simmer undisturbed for 12 to 14 minutes. Avoid lifting the lid during this time so the trapped steam can properly cook the grains.
4. Rest and fluff: Turn off the heat and leave the pot covered on the cold burner or counter for 5 to 10 minutes. This resting period allows the moisture to redistribute evenly throughout the pot. Finally, remove the lid, gently fluff the rice with a fork, and serve.