Hello Laura. Using leftover cold rice is the single best choice for fried rice, as the dried-out grains easily absorb liquid seasonings without turning soft or mushy.
To achieve authentic restaurant-style flavor, chefs rely on a classic combination of liquid seasonings rather than a single pre-made sauce. Here is the standard blend and how each element works:
1. Light Soy Sauce: This is your primary source of saltiness and rich umami flavor. Use about 1 to 2 tablespoons depending on the amount of rice. It seasons the dish thoroughly without darkening the rice too much.
2. Dark Soy Sauce: Used sparingly, usually about half a teaspoon to 1 teaspoon. Dark soy sauce is thicker and less salty, but it gives the rice a beautiful, warm golden color and a subtle depth of flavor. Too much will make the rice look dark and taste muddy, so add it cautiously.
3. Shaoxing Rice Wine: This is the critical component responsible for that iconic Chinese restaurant aroma. Drizzle about 1 tablespoon around the super-hot rim of your wok or pan right before the rice finishes cooking. Splashing it against the hot pan creates instant vapor and caramelization.
4. Toasted Sesame Oil: Drizzle about half a teaspoon to a teaspoon over the rice at the very end, after you turn off the heat. Heating sesame oil too long over high heat ruins its delicate nutty perfume, so it should always be a finishing touch.
In addition to these sauces, a pinch of ground white pepper and a touch of salt or chicken powder will bring all the flavors together seamlessly. I hope this helps you create a delicious meal.