Herring Roll with Butter and Vegetables

This herring roll with butter and vegetables is a modern interpretation of classic Soviet appetizers, where salted fish traditionally sat alongside butter on a slice of black bread. Such dishes are often called 'mock caviar' or fish butter, but the roll format takes the presentation to a completely different aesthetic level. The secret to its success lies in the contrast of temperatures and textures: the firm, distinct herring fillet holds a velvety, melting filling inside, while bright specks of boiled carrot create a mosaic pattern on the slice. This appetizer is especially good in the colder months when you crave hearty, familiar combinations that remind you of large family gatherings.

Preparation: 20 minutes
Cooking: 30 minutes
Quantity: 5 Servings
Per serving
Calories: 221 kcal
Proteins: 12.4 g
Fats: 18.2 g
Carbohydrates: 1.9 g

Ingredients

  • 1 large lightly salted herring
  • 2 hard-boiled eggs
  • 40 g (3 tbsp) butter
  • 60 g (about 1 medium) boiled carrot
  • 30 g (2 tbsp) thick mayonnaise
  • 30 g (1 oz) processed cheese
  • parsley, dill, basil, and salt to taste

How to make the herring roll

Clean the herring. First, cut off the head and tail. Slice the belly open and remove the innards. I recommend washing the roe and milt, placing them in a small jar, and covering with vegetable oil — they are perfect for sandwiches. Make an incision along the back and remove the skin. Next, separate the fillet from the spine by running your fingers along the bones. Rinse the cleaned fillet, pat dry, and use tweezers to remove any visible small bones. Lay a piece of plastic wrap on a cutting board and place the herring fillets back-to-back.

Prepared boneless herring fillets arranged back-to-back on plastic wrap.

Lay the boned herring fillets back-to-back on plastic wrap to form the base of the roll.

Cover the herring with another layer of plastic wrap and pound with a meat mallet to form a rectangular layer of fish just under half a centimeter (about 1/4 inch) thick. This will be the outer shell of our herring roll.

Pounding herring fillets with a meat mallet through plastic wrap on a wooden board.

Gently pound the fillets so they become flat and even — this makes the roll much easier to fold.

Make the filling: grate the hard-boiled eggs on a coarse grater.

Coarsely grated hard-boiled eggs in a metal mixing bowl.

Hard-boiled eggs are a crucial part of the filling, adding richness and a tender texture.

Add coarsely grated boiled carrots to the eggs. It is important that the filling ingredients are cold.

Adding grated boiled carrots to the eggs in a bowl.

Bright carrots give the appetizer not only flavor but also a beautiful contrasting color when sliced.

Soften the butter at room temperature so it mixes easily with the other ingredients. If the butter is frozen, you can also grate it.

Pieces of butter added to the bowl with the other filling ingredients.

Softened butter binds all the filling components together and firms up in the fridge, holding the shape.

Finely chop the parsley or dill. I often use my prep staples — finely chopped herbs frozen with vegetable oil and salt in ice cube trays. They make perfect seasonings for salads.

Chopped fresh herbs added to the bowl with vegetables and butter.

Parsley or dill gives the filling a fresh aroma and an appetizing look.

Add thick mayonnaise. Homemade is tastier, plus you can make it exceptionally thick.

Adding mayonnaise into the bowl of herring roll filling.

Add a bit of thick mayonnaise for juiciness and a more pronounced flavor.

Add grated processed cheese — something like classic creamy foil-wrapped cheese wedges works perfectly. Season with salt to taste, mix thoroughly, and the filling for the roll is ready.

Thoroughly mixed herring roll filling in a glass bowl.

Mix the filling thoroughly until smooth so that every bite of the roll has a perfectly balanced flavor.

Spoon the filling onto the center of the herring layer.

Filling spread down the center of pounded herring fillets on plastic wrap.

Spread the prepared mixture evenly down the center of the flattened fish layer.

Lift the edge of the plastic wrap and carefully roll the fish into a log. Twist the ends of the wrap tight like a candy wrapper. Then, roll the wrapped log back and forth on the board to give it a neat cylindrical shape.

Rolled herring tightly wrapped in clear plastic wrap.

Roll the fish tightly and twist the ends of the plastic wrap — this helps the appetizer maintain its proper shape.

Place the finished roll in the freezer for 20 to 30 minutes. You don’t want to freeze it, just chill it thoroughly. Cut the chilled roll into thick slices and serve this delicious cold herring appetizer on slices of rye bread.

Absolutely delicious! Enjoy your meal.

Slicing the finished chilled herring roll with a knife on a wooden board.

After chilling in the freezer, the roll becomes firm and is easy to cut into beautiful, even slices.

To ensure your herring roll with butter and vegetables turns out perfectly, use only high-quality butter with at least 82% fat — it holds its shape better after chilling and leaves a proper creamy aftertaste. It is best to serve this appetizer on toasted Borodinsky bread (Russian dark sourdough coriander rye), previously rubbed with garlic. As a final touch, you can add a thin ring of pickled red onion or a few capers on top to give the dish a slight tang and restaurant-quality polish. If you want to vary the flavor, try adding some finely chopped tart apple or a little grated horseradish to the filling — this will add a pleasant sharpness and freshness to the herring roll. You can store this appetizer in the refrigerator for up to two days, tightly wrapped in plastic so the fish does not dry out or absorb other odors. This dish is convenient to prepare the day before a celebration, as a night in the cold allows the flavors to meld completely, and the texture becomes perfectly stable for ideal slicing.