Apple and Poppy Seed Cake

This homemade apple and poppy seed cake is a harmonious blend of simple ingredients and deep flavor. The tradition of adding poppy seeds to fruit pastries is widespread in Slavic cuisine, where such combinations are valued for their interplay of textures: soft dough, juicy apples, and tiny crunchy seeds. In this recipe, using semolina (manka) and warm milk achieves a wonderfully tender crumb, while the butter brushed over the filling creates a mouthwatering golden crust. The aroma of baked fruit combined with the subtle nutty notes of poppy seeds instantly creates an atmosphere of warmth and homey comfort.

Preparation: 15 minutes
Cooking: 45 minutes
Quantity: 8 Servings
Per serving
Calories: 382 kcal
Proteins: 5.5 g
Fats: 17.1 g
Carbohydrates: 52.8 g

Ingredients

  • 100 g (3.5 oz) wheat flour
  • 100 g (3.5 oz) semolina (manka)
  • 210 g (7.4 oz) granulated sugar
  • 2 chicken eggs
  • 130 g (4.6 oz) butter
  • 100 ml (3.4 fl oz) milk
  • 40 g (1.4 oz) dry poppy seeds (mak)
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 350 g (12 oz) apples

How to Make Apple and Poppy Seed Cake

Crack the eggs into a bowl and add the granulated sugar. Reserve 2 tablespoons of sugar for sprinkling on top of the cake. If desired, add vanilla in any form. Whisk the eggs and sugar together until the sugar granules dissolve.

Whisking fresh eggs and sugar in a large metal mixing bowl

Whisk the eggs and sugar until smooth. This is the foundation of our future tender batter.

Warm the milk, then add the butter to the warm milk. Reserve 2 tablespoons of butter (about 30 g or 1 oz). Stir until the butter is completely melted. Pour the milk and butter mixture into the egg and sugar mixture. Whisk the liquid ingredients for a couple of minutes.

Pouring warm milk and melted butter into the whisked egg mixture

Pour in the warm milk and melted butter, continuing to gently mix the batter.

Incorporate the dry ingredients into the liquid mixture. Pour in the semolina.

Pouring semolina into the liquid cake batter in a bowl

Semolina will give the cake a special texture. Pour it directly into the liquid base.

Mix the wheat flour with the baking powder, then fold it into the batter.

Adding sifted wheat flour and baking powder to the batter

Sift in the flour along with the baking powder to ensure a wonderfully fluffy cake.

Pour in the dry poppy seeds. There is no need to pre-soak or prepare the poppy seeds for this recipe; the cake spends quite a bit of time in the oven, and the seeds will soften perfectly within the batter.

Pouring dry poppy seeds into the cake batter

Pour in the dry poppy seeds. They will soften beautifully in the oven, giving the cake a unique flavor.

Whisk or stir the batter until well combined. The batter will turn out quite liquid and runny, which is exactly how it should be. Set the finished batter aside while you prepare the apples and preheat the oven.

Finished runny poppy seed cake batter resting in a mixing bowl

The batter will be quite runny. Let it rest for a few minutes so the semolina can swell slightly.

Peel the sweet and tart apples and remove the cores. Slice the apples into thin, even wedges; a mandoline slicer is a great tool for this. To prevent the apples from browning, sprinkle them with freshly squeezed lemon juice or place them in a bowl filled with cold water and lemon juice (1 tablespoon of juice per 1 liter or 1 quart of water).

Thinly sliced peeled apples arranged on a wooden cutting board

Slice the peeled apples into thin wedges. Use tart varieties for the best flavor balance.

Grease an ovenproof baking dish with softened butter. Dust the dish with semolina or wheat flour, shaking out the excess. Pour the batter into the prepared dish.

Pouring poppy seed cake batter into a round greased baking dish

Pour the poppy seed batter into the prepared and buttered baking dish.

Arrange the apple slices in a fan shape over the batter, pressing them down slightly so they sink about halfway into the cake.

Apple slices beautifully arranged in a fan shape over the batter

Arrange the apple slices in a beautiful fan shape, gently pressing them into the batter.

Drizzle the remaining melted butter over the cake. Carefully brush the butter over the apples using a silicone pastry brush, then sprinkle with the reserved granulated sugar.

Brushing sliced apples with butter and sprinkling sugar on top of the cake

Brush the apples with melted butter and sprinkle with sugar for an appetizing caramelized crust.

Preheat the oven to 185°C (365°F). Place the apple cake on the middle rack of the hot oven. Bake for 40 to 45 minutes until golden brown. After 25 minutes, rotate the cake 180 degrees. The baking time depends on your oven’s characteristics, as well as the size and thickness of your baking dish, so it may vary slightly from the recipe.

Golden brown baked apple cake sitting in a baking dish

Bake until beautifully golden brown. The aroma in your kitchen will be absolutely amazing!

Remove the finished apple and poppy seed cake from the oven and let it rest in the dish for 5 to 10 minutes. Carefully take the slightly cooled cake out of the baking dish.

Whole finished apple and poppy seed cake placed on a dark surface

Remove the cake from the baking dish. Let it cool slightly before serving.

To make this apple and poppy seed cake look even more festive, lightly dust it with powdered sugar through a fine sieve or serve it with a scoop of vanilla ice cream while the pastry is still warm. If you prefer spiced notes, try adding a pinch of cinnamon or ground cardamom to the batter; this will enhance the sweetness of the apples and make the dessert's aroma even more complex. Leftover cake maintains its delicious qualities for up to two days when kept in an airtight container. Before serving again, you can slightly warm individual slices in the oven to restore the butter's tender texture. This recipe also serves as an excellent base for culinary experiments: try substituting the apples with firm pears or plums while keeping the poppy seed base for new flavor discoveries.